Training your “core”.
What is it?
What’s the best way to do it?
How will it help me?
For many years now the term “core training” has been all the craze in the fitness industry.
The challenge (I don’t like the word problem), is that people have started to identify their “core” as a specific muscle or group of muscles, specifically the abdominal region. People are now isolating their abdominal muscles such as the transverse abdominis and Obliques (see pic) in an attempt to get stronger.

So why do I consider this a challenge?
Because the average person today thinks that “if I have a 5 minute plank, or ripped abs” I have a strong core. Unfortunately, they couldn’t be more wrong.
Most people currently see the human body as a series of parts (Arms, Legs, Back, Core/Abs, etc.), so when we start to identify ourselves as having a “weak core”, we go straight into isolation mode and we plank, do sit-ups, Russian twists and leg raises, etc.
What we need to do is have a look at what the core actually does and how it integrates with everyday movements.
When we say “Core” we need to identify it as a connection, rather than a group of muscles.
We define the core as:
The ability of all the muscles, nerves and connective tissues that are connected to the torso to interact and connect efficiently.
This includes all muscles and connective tissue that cross the the hip, shoulder and neck and connect to the torso.
When all of these muscles, chains, ligaments, nerves, tendons and fascia communicate effectively and efficiently in an unlimited arrangement of movements, then we know that we have a strong core. Your goal to strengthen your core and to ensure that your back and front connect effectively in multidimensional movements.
Gone are the days of thinking that “I need to get a stronger core”. Today we talk about “I need to integrate my movements more effectively”.
This is exactly why some of the strongest and best movers in the world do integrated movements and they test themselves across a broad range of movements.
For example:
– Gymnastics https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rvq1AHaqGto Jonathan Horton is an amazing specialist at gymnastics, but have a look at his “core” strength.
– Dancing https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zwm-v9MLOFY Some amazing dancers showing how “core” strength also needs to flow into your neck and shoulders.
– Parkour https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dHy9W9LpvlQ In order to do what these guys do, you don’t need a good plank, you need great whole body connections.
– Olympic Lifting https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TDtArt5n1cM One of the best lifters in the world. In order to throw in excess of 180kg’s above your head, you need excellent connections and control through all systems (CNS, Neuromuscular, Fascial, Endocrine (Hormonal), etc.)
– Strongmen https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HD445AlUxsI Both Mark Felix and Dimitry Klokov show what we would call “poor technique” at times during their videos and training, yet they did not injure themselves. There is so much more involved than good technique and a strong core.
– CrossFit https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o9EnNatOAdw Another of the world elite in strength and fitness and again shows how well his body moves as a whole and not as separate parts.
– Martial Arts https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GWN7Tz-Ftbc Cyborg is a BJJ freak. But his movement ability and flexibility based on his size, defies what we think about muscle mass, strength and movement. He proves that you can have it all.
– Rock Climbing https://www.facebook.com/video.php?v=819753524714725 Would you say he has a strong core? I most definitely would. Purely show by his ability to control his entire bodyweight through his shoulder.
All of these training methods involve complex integrated movements and are considered to have the strongest “core” out of everyone. The truth is that they have better connections from one end of their bodies to the others and that gives them the perception of having a strong “core”.
My theory is simple.
Move because you want to and move for fun. I don’t know about you but planking isn’t that fun.
For more information on what functional anatomy actually is have a look at Thomas Myers from Anatomy Trains @ (http://www.anatomytrains.com/)
He shows a map of how the bodies muscular systems are interconnected and do not move the way that we have always thought.



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